Pakistan budget for 2025-26 highlights* | |||
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The government of Pakistan presented the budget for FY2025-26, targeting a modest 4.2 percent growth for FY26, compared to 2.7 percent expected in the outgoing FY2025. | |||
Growth targeted at 4.2 percent in FY2026 | Inflation expected at 7.5 percent in coming fiscal year | Total outlay targeted at Rs17.6 trillion, down 7 percent or Rs1.3 trillion as compared to Rs18.9 trillion budgeted outlay of FY2026 | FBR revenue projected at Rs14.13 trillion, up 18.7 percent from outgoing fiscal year |
Budget deficit proposed at 3.9 percent and primary surplus at 2.4 percent of gross domestic product (GDP) | Federal non-tax revenue projected at Rs5.15 trillion | Rs1 trillion allocated for Public Sector Development Programme (PSDP) | Interest expense of Rs8.207 trillion for FY2026 projected, down 8 percent YoY from FY2025 level of Rs8.9 trillion |
Agriculture, industrial and services expected to post growth of 4.5 percent, 4.3 percent and 4 percent, respectively in FY2026 | Rs2.55 trillion for defence spending | Rs1.05 trillion for pensions | Rs1.19 trillion for subsidies in energy and other sectors |
Rs716 billion for Benazir Income Support Programme (BISP), up by 21 percent | Rs39.5 billion allocated for Higher Education Commission | Rs4.8 billion for science and technology | Super tax rates under section 4C proposed to be reduced by half a percentage point for income slabs between Rs200 million to Rs500 million against each slab respectively |
Govt removed FED of 7 percent and reduced Advance Tax by 150bps on immovable property | No change in capital gain or dividend tax on stocks | No change in FED on Fertilizer and Pesticide | 18 percent tax proposed on solar panels |
Reduced rate of 12.5 percent on autos below 850cc removed. Normal tax of 18 percent likely to be applied | Carbon tax of Rs2.5/liter imposed on petrol, diesel and furnace oil for FY26 | Govt proposed to bring down existing 5 percent slab to applicable on income between Rs60k-120k per month to 1 percent. While in subsequent 2 slabs rates (ppts) have reduced from 15 percent to 11 percent, and from 25 percent to 23 percent. The surcharge was reduced from 10 percent to 9 percent. | |
*Different sources |
GDP of Pakistan (at constant basic prices of 2015-16)(Rs. Million) | ||||
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S. No | Sector/Industry | 2022-23 | 2023-24 | 2024-25 |
GDP Growth Rate (percent) | -0.21 | 2.51 | 2.68 | |
A | Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing (1 to 4) | 8,975,069 | 9,549,541 | 9,602,693 |
1. Crops ( i+ii+iii) | 3,047,425 | 3,377,987 | 3,147,561 | |
i) Important Crops | 1,689,304 | 1,977,942 | 1,711,021 | |
ii) Other Crops | 1,271,187 | 1,272,054 | 1,332,902 | |
iii) Cotton Ginning | 86,934 | 127,991 | 103,638 | |
2. Livestock | 5,587,106 | 5,831,991 | 6,107,274 | |
3. Forestry | 217,372 | 215,428 | 221,966 | |
4. Fishing | 123,166 | 124,135 | 125,892 | |
B | Industrial Activities ( 1 to 4 ) | 7,133,708 | 7,036,211 | 7,372,123 |
1. Mining and Quarrying | 630,143 | 604,790 | 584,329 | |
2. Manufacturing ( i+ii+iii) | 4,608,423 | 4,748,114 | 4,811,843 | |
i) Large Scale | 3,269,760 | 3,300,544 | 3,249,939 | |
ii) Small Scale | 838,794 | 914,697 | 995,259 | |
iii) Slaughtering | 499,869 | 532,873 | 566,645 | |
3 Electricity, Gas and Water supply | 1,016,276 | 814,482 | 1,049,676 | |
4. Construction | 878,866 | 868,825 | 926,275 | |
Commodity Producing Activities (A+B) | 16,108,777 | 16,585,752 | 16,974,816 | |
C | Services ( 1 to 10) | 22,651,994 | 23,147,841 | 23,821,888 |
1. Wholesale & Retail trade | 7,034,557 | 7,266,955 | 7,276,768 | |
2. Transportation & Storage | 4,132,065 | 4,194,275 | 4,286,432 | |
3. Accommodation and Food Services Activities (Hotels & Restaurants) | 563,348 | 586,418 | 610,198 | |
4. Information and Communication | 1,118,252 | 1,166,510 | 1,242,139 | |
5. Financial and Insurance Activities | 658,921 | 575,007 | 593,518 | |
6. Real Estate Activities (OD) | 2,237,142 | 2,320,700 | 2,407,706 | |
7. Public Administration and Social Security (General Government) | 1,722,958 | 1,602,234 | 1,761,167 | |
8. Education | 1,133,051 | 1,238,727 | 1,293,573 | |
9. Human Health and Social Work Activities | 657,046 | 679,014 | 704,222 | |
10. Other Private Services | 3,394,654 | 3,518,001 | 3,646,165 | |
D | GDP (Total of GVA at bp (A+B+C)) | 38,760,771 | 39,733,593 | 40,796,704 |
E | Taxes | 2,672,001 | 2,749,577 | 3,868,174 |
F | Subsidies | 632,838 | 466,788 | 636,326 |
G | GDP at mp (GVA+T-S) | 40,799,934 | 42,016,382 | 44,028,552 |
H | Net Primary Income (NPI) | 3,235,842 | 3,193,525 | 4,137,478 |
I | Gross National Income | 44,035,776 | 45,209,907 | 48,166,030 |
J | GDP (at Current Market Prices) | 83,650,830 | 105,142,731 | 114,691,813 |