- IT sector thrives on strong foundations, modernisation and along govt, top universities support bolster exports and global rankings
- ILMA University advances tech education, integrating industry skills, enhancing Pakistan’s global IT competitiveness
Interview with Syed Kashif Rafi — Registrar and Director, International Linkages & Opportunities, ILMA University
PAGE: Tell me something about yourself, please:
Syed Kashif Rafi: For the past more than two and a half decades, I have built a diverse career, holding various leadership positions in multiple industries. At ILMA University, I am serving as Registrar and Director of International Linkages & Opportunities. I also hold significant roles in other organisations, including Chief of Strategy & Marketing at Rapido and Chief Strategy Officer & Managing Partner at Tarbiyat. This versatility has allowed me to make meaningful contributions in areas such as academia, marketing, personal branding, entrepreneurship, and business strategy.
I am a PhD Scholar. I am an Advisor to the Harvard Business Review Advisory Council. I was also selected as a judge for the prestigious International Business Awards hosted by The Stevie Awards, highlighting my expertise in the field.
I have been invited to participate in renowned events such as Vizathon2021, Education Policython, Policy for People at Harvard University, Hack+Policy, Make School, and Grammarly, which further confirms my status as a thought leader and industry expert.
My commitment to sharing knowledge extends beyond my formal roles. I am a trainer, mentor, moderator, and master of ceremony at over 200 conferences, trainings and events, captivating audiences with my depth of knowledge.
In addition to my professional achievements, I am deeply committed to social impact. For more than 18 years, I have actively contributed to various initiatives with Rotary International, using my diverse skill set to make a positive difference in the lives of others. I currently serve as Assistant Rotary Public Image Coordinator for Zone 1B. I am also Past District Secretary, Past Assistant Governor, and Past President.
PAGE: What is your take on the quality of IT education in Pakistan?
Syed Kashif Rafi: The quality of IT education in Pakistan has seen significant improvements, aligning closely with the country’s growing IT industry. Educational institutions are increasingly focusing on modern fields such as artificial intelligence, data science, cybersecurity, and IT infrastructure, which are critical for a rapidly evolving tech landscape.
Organisations like PASHA and funding initiatives from IGNITE and the National Technology Fund play a crucial role in supporting student-led projects and fostering innovation. The government’s efforts to establish state-of-the-art institutes and support existing universities further bolster the quality of IT education.
Pakistan’s IT sector is witnessing robust growth, with the software market estimated at approximately $3.2 billion. The country is a significant player in the global freelance market, ranking fourth globally. This growth is fuelled by students graduating from Pakistani institutes/universities and working as freelancers, entrepreneurs and tech start-ups, leveraging local educational resources to excel in specialised fields.
The ICT sector, primarily export-oriented, has over 19,000 registered companies with the Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan (SECP) and 5,109 IT and ITeS companies based in major cities.
Pakistan exports ICT products and services to over 170 countries, with the United States being the largest market, accounting for 54.5% of exports in FY 2023. Authorities aim to reach $3.5 billion in exports in FY 2024.
ILMA University exemplifies the strides being made in IT education in Pakistan. As one of the premier institutions, ILMA University integrates advanced technologies and industry-relevant skills into its programmes, ensuring that students are well-prepared to meet the demands of the global tech industry.
Along with other recognised institutes/universities not only contributes to the local IT landscape but also enhances Pakistan’s position in the global market. The commitment to excellence in IT education underscores the broader progress within the sector and highlights the potential for future growth and innovation in Pakistan’s IT industry.
PAGE: What is your perspective on interest manifested by students and their future prospects?
Syed Kashif Rafi: The interest manifested by students in IT education in Pakistan is both encouraging and indicative of a bright future for the sector. As an IT specialist and researcher based in Pakistan.
I have observed a significant increase in student engagement with modern technological fields such as artificial intelligence, data science, cybersecurity, and IT infrastructure. This growing interest is reflected in the rising enrollment numbers in IT programmes across the country and the enthusiastic participation of students in tech-related events, competitions, and hackathons.
Several factors contribute to this heightened interest. The rapid digital transformation globally and locally has highlighted the importance of IT skills, making them highly desirable in the job market. Additionally, the availability of various funding initiatives and support from organizations like PASHA, IGNITE, and the National Technology Fund provides students with opportunities to work on innovative projects and gain practical experience. These initiatives not only fuel their passion for technology but also equip them with the skills needed to excel in their careers. The future prospects for students in the IT sector are exceptionally promising.
Pakistan’s IT industry is on a growth trajectory, with a robust market for software development, IT-enabled services, and freelance opportunities. The sector’s export orientation and the country’s position as the fourth largest freelance provider globally open numerous avenues for young IT professionals.
With over 19,000 ICT companies registered and a strong focus on international markets, students can anticipate diverse career opportunities both within Pakistan and abroad.
Moreover, educational institutions like ILMA University play a crucial role in preparing students for these opportunities by offering contemporary and industry-relevant education. By integrating advanced technologies and fostering a practical learning environment, these institutions ensure that graduates are well-equipped to meet the demands of the global tech industry.
Consequently, the combination of strong educational foundations, supportive industry initiatives, and a burgeoning IT market positions Pakistani students for a successful future in the technology sector.
PAGE: Why is it so that our neighboring country is deemed better globally in Business Management education delivery vis-a-vis us?
Syed Kashif Rafi: The disparity in global perception between Pakistan and its neighbouring countries in business management education can be attributed to several factors, but it’s important to recognise the ongoing efforts and advancements in Pakistan’s education sector.
Neighbouring countries often benefit from a more established business education infrastructure, which includes advanced facilities, well-aligned curricula, and strong industry connections. These elements contribute to their high global rankings and widespread recognition. However, the business education model in Pakistan is evolving rapidly, with increasing emphasis on industry relevance and global trends.
Recent research and initiatives by the National Business Education Accreditation Council (NBEAC), Higher Education Commission (HEC), Sindh Higher Education Commission (SHEC), and the governments of Sindh and Pakistan highlight significant progress in this area.
Pakistani business schools are increasingly adopting industry-oriented approaches and incorporating global best practices into their programs. This shift aims to enhance decision-making skills, strategic planning, and problem-solving capabilities among students, preparing them for the competitive international market. Despite challenges, the growth of qualitative education standards and the increasing number of business schools in Pakistan indicate a promising future. By focusing on strengthening infrastructure, enhancing faculty expertise, and aligning curricula with global trends, Pakistan’s business education sector is making strides toward becoming a competitive player on the international stage.
PAGE: Every citizen is under compulsion to cut corners. Has it taken its toll on education sector?
Syed Kashif Rafi: Despite the widespread economic challenges that compel many to cut corners, the education sector in Pakistan has managed to maintain its momentum and quality. This resilience is largely due to the steadfast support from a range of stakeholders, including philanthropists, businessmen, and various foundations.
Organisations such as the Global Educational Consultants Society (GEC), Saylani Welfare Trust, JDC Foundation, Dawood Foundation, Habib Foundation, Akhuwat Foundation, and Rotary International have played a crucial role in sustaining and enhancing educational standards.
In addition to these contributions, the efforts of the Higher Education Commission (HEC), Sindh Higher Education Commission (SHEC), and the governments of Sindh and Pakistan have been instrumental. Their commitment to supporting and regulating educational institutions ensures that quality education remains accessible despite financial constraints.
Looking forward, the future of Pakistan’s education sector is secure and poised for growth. The continued investment and support from these key stakeholders, coupled with ongoing reforms and innovations in the education system, provide a solid foundation for future advancements. As the sector evolves to meet global standards and demands, it is expected to experience significant growth and development. This progress will not only enhance the quality of education but also improve the prospects for students, equipping them with the skills needed to thrive in a competitive global landscape.
The commitment to sustaining and elevating educational standards promises a brighter and more prosperous future for the sector and the nation as a whole.